An Investigation into the Evaluation of the Satisfaction with Prenatal Care Services among Pregnant Women Attending Healthcare Centers during Pregnancy in the Capital of Lorestan Province, Iran
Abstract
Background: Pregnancy period is one of the most important periods for mother and infant, and the maternal and fetal health during this period is of paramount importance. This study aimed to evaluate the satisfaction with prenatal (also known as antenatal) care services among pregnant women attending healthcare centers in the capital of Lorestan province (Khorramabad, west Iran).
Methods: This cross-sectional (descriptive-analytical) study evaluated the satisfaction with benefitting from prenatal care services among pregnant women in the last months of pregnancy. The research sample was selected using a multistage sampling method involving a combination of stratified, cluster, and random sampling. The required data were gathered using a three-part questionnaire, including information regarding demographic survey questions, information about the extent to which pregnant women in Khorramabad benefit from prenatal care services, and the degree of pregnant women's satisfaction with prenatal care. Independent t-test and one-way analysis of variance (ANOVA) were used to analyze the data.
Results: According to the obtained results, the mean score of benefiting from and satisfaction with prenatal care services was high. The difference in the score of benefitting from services was statistically significant in terms of type of pregnancy and a history of stillbirth (p <0.05). The number of children, occupation, and type of pregnancy were statistically significant, and these factors produced the mean satisfaction score (p <0.05).
Conclusion: To increase the rate of benefiting from and satisfaction with prenatal care services among pregnant women, the health authorities of the region should take effective practical and educational measures to improve the quality-of-care delivery, train health service providers, and complete and equip prenatal centers.
Keywords: Satisfaction; Care; Pregnant women; Healthcare centers
Full Text:
PDFReferences
Ren XS, Kazis L, Lee A, Rogers W, Pendergrass S. Health status and satisfaction with health care: a longitudinal study among patients served by the Veterans Health Administration. American Journal of Medical Quality, (2001); 16(5): 166-173.
Lohr KN, Medicare: a strategy for quality assurance. Washington, D.C: National Academy Press; 1990.
Blumenthal D. Quality of health care, part 1: Quality of care—what is it? New England Journal of Medicine, (1996); 335: 891– 894.
Tabrizi JS, Qolipour K, Alipour R. Farahbakhsh M. Asqari Jafarabadi M. Haqaei H. The prenatal care quality from the perspective of pregnant women in healthcare centers and stations in Tabriz. 2010. Hospital Quarterly, (2013): 4(12):9-18.
Alexander GR, Korenbrot CC. The role of prenatal care in preventing low birth weight. The future of children, (1995); 103-120.
Orvos H, Hoffmann I, Frank I, Katona M, Pál A, et al. The perinatal outcome of pregnancy without prenatal care: A retrospective study in Szeged, Hungary. European Journal of Obstetrics & Gynecology and Reproductive Biology, (2002); 100(2): 171-173.
Stringer M. Issues in determining and measuring adequacy of prenatal care. Journal of Perinatology, (1998); 18(1): 68-73.
Briese V, Voigt M, Hermanussen M, Wittwer-Backofen U. Morbid obesity: Pregnancy risks, birth risks and status of the newborn, Comparative Human Biology. UK: Appleton and Lange; 2009.p. 220-29.
Araban M, Karimi M, Tavousi M, Shamsi M, Rostam Niakan Sh, Khazaeian S. Simbar M. Evaluation of the quality of midwifery care provided to women hospitalized in the maternity ward of selected hospitals in Yazd. Journal of Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences, 2013; 23 (81): 19-26.
Aemi SZ, Dadgar S, Pourtaghi F, Hoseini Z, Moghadam Z. The effect of exercise program using elastic band in improving the old women's health. Iranian Journal Of Obstetrics, Gynecology And Infertility, (2016); 18(177): 20-25.
Jafarnejad F, Kazemeini H, Mazloum R, Emami Moghadam Z, Sefidgaran A. Study on the effect of colporrhaphy on women’s sexual function and satisfaction. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility, (2013); 16(59): 14-23.
Esfandyari Nejad P, Najar S, Afshari P, Yaralizadeh M, Nezamivand Chegini S. Evaluation of pregnant women's satisfaction of presented prenatal care at Ahvaz health care centers. The Iranian Journal of Obstetrics, Gynecology and Infertility, (2016); 19(31): 13-22.
Faghani Aghoozi M, Amerian M, Mohammadi S, Yazdanpanah A, Azarabadi S. A review of the quality of midwifery care in Iran. Education & Ethic In Nursing, (2020); 9(1): 52-62.
Masoumi SZ, Shobeiri F, Karimi S, Roshanaei G. The Effect of Delivery Preparation Counselling on the Pregnant Women’s Satisfaction in the Educational-Medical Fatemieh Hospital in Hamadan in 2015. Journal of Sabzevar University of Medical Sciences, (2016); 23(4): 578-589.
Hakari D, Mohammadzadeh R, Velayati A, Zareie S. A survey of prenatal care quality in Tabriz therapeutic-health centers. Woman and Study of Family, (2012); 5(18): 157-178.
Geng X, Wang X, Zhou G, Li F, Li Y, et al. A randomized controlled trial of psychological intervention to improve satisfaction for patients with depression undergoing TKA: a 2-year follow-up. The Journal of Bone and Joint Surgery, (2021); 103(7): 567-574.
Jin H, Lin W, Lu L, Cui M. Conventional thyroidectomy vs thyroid thermal ablation on postoperative quality of life and satisfaction for patients with benign thyroid nodules. European Journal of Endocrinology, (2021); 184(1): 131-141.
Usmani SZ, Mateos M-V, Hungria V, Iida S, Bahlis NJ, et al. Greater treatment satisfaction in patients receiving daratumumab subcutaneous vs. intravenous for relapsed or refractory multiple myeloma: COLUMBA clinical trial results. Journal of Cancer Research and Clinical Oncology, (2021); 147(2): 619-631.
Khazaie T, Khazaie T, Kianfar S. Health-promoting behavior factors among students of Birjand University of Medical Sciences. Iranian Journal of Health Education and Health Promotion, (2015); 3(2): 125-132.
Rastegar M, Zendehtalab H, Yavari M, Mazlom S. Health-promoting lifestyle and its related factors among health volunteers Mashhad in 2015. Journal of Torbat Heydariyeh University of Medical Sciences, (2015); 3(3): 55-48.
Kalroozi F, Pishgooie S, Taheriyan A, Khayat S, Faraz R. Health-promoting behaviours and related factors among nurses in selected military hospitals. Military Caring Sciences, (2015); 1(2); 73-80.
Wittayapun Y, Tanasirirug V, Butsripoom B, Ekpanyaskul C. Factors affecting healthpromoting behaviours in nursing students of the Faculty of Nursing, Srinakharinwirot University, Thailand. Journal of Public Health, (2010); 40(2): 215-225.
Asgarshahi M, Mazlomi Mahmoudabad S, Fazelpour SH. the status of healthpromoting behaviours Teachers. Journal of Yazd University of Medical Sciences. 2013; 21(3): 12-51.
Modanloo S, Bagheri Nesami M, Khalili R, Araghiyan F, Ismaili M. Survey of relationship between public health and demographic factors associated with in nurses. 2nd Global Conference on Health Promotion Strategies and Challenges 2011:70 .
Raiyat A, Nourani N, Samiei Siboni F, Sadeghi T, Alimoradi Z. Health improving behaviors in students of Qazvin secondary schools. Journal of Health and Hygiene, (2012); 3(3): 46-51.
Fathi Y, Barati M, Ramhormozi SM, Ranaei A, Ayobi E. Assessment of health promoting behaviors and its relation to general self-efficacy among college students in Hamadan. [MSc Thesis]. Hamadan University of Medical Sciences and Health Services. 2009.
Quintiliani L, Allen J, Marino M, KellyWeeder S, Li Y. Multiple health behavior clusters Among female college students. Patient Education and Counseling, (2010); 79 (1): 134–7.
Moieni B,dashti S, Teymoori P, Kafami V, Mousali AA, Sharifi M, Akbarzade M, Maleki H. Survey the Health-promoting behaviors among high school students in Hamadan in 2013. Pajouhan Scientific Journal, (2015); 13(3): 49-57.
Allahverdipour H, Bazargan M, Farhadinasab A, Moeini B. Correlates of video games playing among adolescents in an Islamic country. BMC Public Health, (2010); 10(3): 28-36.
Hakim A, Khashei N, Latifi SM, DarrehGhaedi F. Evaluation of Daily Physical Activity in Adolescents of 14-20 Years Old in Ahvaz in 2016. Journal of Pediatric Nursing, (2017); 3(3): 1-8.
Abdolkarimy M, Zareipour M, Mahmoodi H, Dashti S, Faryabi R, et al. Health promoting behaviors and their relationship with self-efficacy of health workers. Iran Journal of Nursing, (2017); 30(105): 68-79.
Lee RL, Loke AJ. Health-promoting behaviors and psychosocial well-being of university students in Hong Kong. Public Health Nursing, (2005); 22(3): 209-20.
Larouche R. Determinants of college students' healthpromoting lifestyles. Clinical excellence for nurse practitioners: the international journal of NPACE, (1998); 2(1): 35-44.
Al‐Kandari F, Vidal VL, Thomas D. Health‐promoting lifestyle and body mass index among College of Nursing students in Kuwait: A correlational study. Nursing & Health Sciences, (2008); 10(1): 43-50.
Lim YM, Sung MH, Joo KS. Factors affecting health-promoting behaviors of community-dwelling Korean older women. Journal of gerontological nursing, (2010); 36(10): 42-50.
Norouzinia R, Aghabarari M, Kohan M, Karimi M. Health promotion behaviors and its correlation with anxiety and some students’ demographic factors of Alborz University of Medical Sciences. Journal of Health Promotion Management, (2013); 2(4): 39-49.
Chang LC. Health literacy, self‐reported status and health promoting behaviours for adolescents in Taiwan. Journal of Clinical Nursing, (2011); 20(1‐2): 190-196.
Torche F. Social status and cultural consumption: The case of reading in Chile. poetics, (2007); 35(2-3): 70-92.
Zanzal Ra'ad Al-dorri A, Ibraheem Salih N, Saleh Khuder H. Serological Detection of Helicobacter pylori Infection in Pregnant Women Related to ABO Blood Group. Archives of Razi Institute, (2022); 77(2): 591-597.
Shamkhi G, Alkhuzai R, Al-Shukr N. Molecular Genotyping of Chlamydia trachomatis in Iraqi Married Pregnant and Non-Pregnant Women. Archives of Razi Institute, (2022); 77(2): 761-769.
Leman MA, Claramita M, Rahayu GR. Predicting factors on modeling health behavior: a systematic review. American Journal of Health Behavior, (2021); 45(2): 268-278.
Rao S, Anthony ML, Chowdhury N, Kathrotia R, Mishra M, et al. Molecular characterization of lung carcinomas: A study on diagnostic, predictive, and prognostic markers using immunohistochemical analysis at a Tertiary Care Center in Uttarakhand, India. Journal of Carcinogenesis, (2021); 20: 17.
Fatemi M, Mohammadi Bavani M, Mohammadi A, Navidpour S, Rafinejad J. A Comparative Morphometric Study on Odontobuthus bidentatus and Odontobuthus doriae (Scorpionida: Buthidae) in Iran. Archives of Razi Institute, (2022); 77(2): 899-905.
Kodori M, Nikmanesh B, Hakimi H, Ghalavand Z. Antibiotic susceptibility and biofilm formation of bacterial isolates derived from pediatric patients with cystic fibrosis from Tehran, Iran. Archives of Razi Institute, (2021); 76(2): 397.
Naeimipour F, Rezaie S, Bayat M. Subtilisin Gene Activity in Dermatophytes: A study on the Presence of the Subtilisin Gene in Trichophyton verrucosum and Microsporum gypseum in Clinical and Nonclinical Samples in Tehran, Iran. Archives of Razi Institute, (2021); 76(2): 253.
Babazadeh M, Noormohammadi Z, Esmaelizad M, Goudarzi H. Molecular Identification of Mycoplasma agalactiae in Iran Based on P30 Gene. Archives of Razi Institute, (2021); 76(1): 61.
Wissmann R, Zhan C, D'Amica K, Prakash S, Xu Y. Modeling the Population Health Impact of ENDS in the US. American Journal of Health Behavior, (2021); 45(3): 588-610.
Kumar V, Kumar A. Self-reliance in advanced diagnostic imaging for accessible, affordable, and quality health care in India. Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine, (2021); 12(2): 129-129.
Matuan A, Palutturi S, Arifin M, Daud A, Moedjiono A. Factors Affecting Provision of Basic Immunization for Infants at Popukoba Health Center, Jayawijaya, Papua. Journal of Natural Science, Biology and Medicine, (2021); 12(3).
Grace SM, Barr-Anderson DJ, Fulkerson JA. Exploring Associations of Household Chaos and Child Health Behaviors in Rural Families. American journal of health behavior, (2022); 46(1): 49-59.
JaKa MM, Dinh JM, McCann P, Katz AS, Kottke TE, et al. Promoting Fish Consumption Messages: Perspectives of Hmong Women of Childbearing Age. American Journal of Health Behavior, (2021); 45(5): 867-878.
Jalil AT, Al-Khafaji AHD, Karevskiy A, Dilfy SH, Hanan ZK. Polymerase chain reaction technique for molecular detection of HPV16 infections among women with cervical cancer in Dhi-Qar Province. Materials Today: Proceedings, (2021).
Jalil AT, Kadhum WR, Faryad Khan MU, Karevskiy A, Hanan ZK, et al. Cancer stages and demographical study of HPV16 in gene L2 isolated from cervical cancer in Dhi-Qar province, Iraq. Applied Nanoscience, (2021); 1-7.
Soltanbeigi A, Dastyar N, Khajoei Nejad F, Shokri S. Medicinal Herbs Affecting Cancers in Iran and the World. Plant Biotechnololgy Persa, (2022); 4(1): 1-3.